Page 72 - Public Gaming International September/October 2017
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The lottery industry has heard a lot about  it’s almost insignificant. Most importantly
          API –                              this thing called ‘API’ in recent months.  in-lane sales really come into their own when
                                                                                  there are rollovers, when the occasional play-
                                             NASPL has an initiative to develop an indus-
         Three                               try standard API with the aim of creating   ers participate and new players feel engaged
                                             some uniformity in lotteries using different  by a large jackpot. The convenience of the
                                             system vendors. But what does this all mean?  purchase leads to new players and regular
                                             And why should you care?
                                                                                  players buying extra lines on impulse. Some
          Powerful                           what it stands for (Application Programming  regular players, adding the lottery ticket to
                                               This article could be about what an API is,  of those new impulse buyers then become
                                             Interface) and what it does. But this has been  their groceries each time they shop.
          Letters                            addressed in previous articles over the last   key component to this all being possible. But
                                                                                    This is all managed by an API, which is the
                                             year.
                                               So instead we’ll tell you how Abacus have  it is only part of the solution.  A lottery who
                                             used APIs in Europe, bringing important  uses the NASPL standard API could just tell
                                             incremental sales to a lottery, and doing so  their system vendor to publish it and give that
                                             in a way that is convenient for both the player  API to a retailer and say: “build to that”. They
                                             and the large retail organisations who sell the  could do that to every retailer they desire,
                                             tickets.                             with  a separate  project  to connect  each
                                               All you really need to know about an API  retailer and each retailer could develop to
                                             is that it’s a set of instructions that tells one  that API for each individual State Lottery. It
                                             system how to communicate with another.  sounds easy but it is much more complicated
                                             They are used everywhere on the internet.  and in reading this it may instil an image of a
                                             On Facebook, when you share a video from  plate of spaghetti. If it doesn’t it means you’re
                                             YouTube and it plays the video in Facebook  not reading it properly.
                                             - that’s all done using an API.        So how do we get over this complexity?
                                               So what did Abacus do? Put simply we  Abacus could remove that image of a plate of
                                             enabled lotteries in Europe (such as The  spaghetti from your mind. Abacus connects
                                             Netherlands National Lottery - Nederlandse  once to the lottery system and then manages
                                             Loterij) to sell tickets directly from the  the onward connection to each retailer using
          Simon Butler                       retailer’s till, in-lane, using all the existing  the NASPL API. Similarly looking from the
                                             hardware including their PoS devices and  retailer’s perspective Abacus connects to
          Chief Executive Officer            printers. The retailer doesn’t need a terminal,  them once and manages the connections
          of ABACUS Solutions                the player doesn’t need to queue separately to  back to the various state lotteries. Think of
          International Group                buy a ticket at the information desk and the  it like your telephone at home, you have one
                                             lottery reaches 100% of customers in that  land line that comes in, that connects to an
                                             store, instead of the 5-10% of customers who  exchange and routes your calls to or from
                                             typically visit a dedicated lottery terminal at  anywhere. Abacus acts like that exchange,
                                             the kiosk.                           connecting your lottery system to any point
                                               And the result is that players love it. They  of sale, whether that’s an in-lane till, a self-
                                             can add a ticket to their purchases at the  checkout till, an ecommerce platform, or
                                             till as part of their normal shopping expe-  anything else that processes a sale. But unlike
                                             rience and the transaction is quick and  a telephone exchange the lottery approves in
                                             convenient. Retailers sell more tickets and  advance who they can talk to, so it’s a closed
                                             reduce the queue at the kiosk allowing them  network and most important it is highly
                                             to give customers a better shopping experi-  secure.
                                             ence. The process is designed to fit with the   Let’s look at a very practical example,
                                             customer’s existing behaviour as well as the  again in Holland. Nederlandse Loterij had
                                             retailer’s existing processes. The lottery sells  signed an agreement with one of the largest
                                             more tickets appealing to a new and younger  supermarket groups in the Netherlands called
                                             consumer and it is able to quickly expand  Jumbo, to begin selling lottery tickets. Jumbo
                                             points of purchase in a cost-effective manner.  has almost 600 stores, with around 5,700
                                             There’s no new hardware to deploy in store  points of sale. The plan was to go straight
                                             so no additional costs for maintenance. And  for an in-lane solution because of the simplic-
                                             they are reaching new players.       ity it offered to what would be a complex
                                               We are always asked about cannibalisation,  rollout under the traditional approach. There
                                             and the answer is always that it’s very low. It  was a great PR story available too - the lottery
                                             would be wrong to think there isn’t any, but  under their Lotto brand and Jumbo were joint

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